What is the Responsibility to Protect?

The Responsibility to Protect was adopted unanimously by world leaders at the 2005 World Summit in New York and was reaffirmed by the United Nations Security Council in Resolution 1674 (2006).  The principle rests on three pillars:

1) The responsibility of the state to protect its own population from genocide, war crimes, ethnic cleansing and crimes against humanity, and from their incitement.

2) The commitment of the international community to assist states in meeting these obligations.

3) The responsibility of United Nations Member States to respond in a timely and decisive manner, using Chapters VI (Pacific Settlement of Disputes), VII (Action with Respect to Threats to the Peace), and VIII (Regional Arrangements) of the UN Charter as appropriate, when a state is manifestly failing to provide such protection.  

 

For more information see:

About_the_Responsibility_to_Protect - a brief introduction by the Asia-Pacific Centre for the Responsibility to Protect